Asia/Africa Seminar of Solar Cooker Leaders
22-25 February
2005, Nairobi, Kenya
OUTCOMES: Resolutions and 2006
Collaborative Actions
On the occasion of the Asia/Africa International Solar
Cooker Leaders’ Seminar held in Nairobi, Kenya, 22-25 February 2005, solar
cooking experts resolved that
Whereas recent advances in solar cooking technology and
dissemination strategies, solar cookers can contribute significantly to health,
safety, economics and environments of families and communities in two-thirds of
the world’s nation states.
Therefore, we fifty solar cooking leaders from twenty
countries strongly recommend that:
Resolution 1. Governments maximize benefits for
their people:
-
Support policies on renewable energy with emphasis on
solar cooking,
water pasteurization and other applications;
-
Include solar cookers to achieve their international commitments including
Millennium Development Goals, Poverty Reduction Strategy Papers, International
Convention on Desertification, and others;
-
Provide opportunities for NGOs in consultative status with the UN system to
share their expertise;
-
Supply subsidies where needed to create a market, accepting that these are for a
specific period and relate only to certain target groups;
-
Ensure access to micro-credit or other financing mechcanisms;
-
Provide tax breaks for users and producers of solar cocokers;
-
Explore together with partner organizations, funding sources for solar cooking,
e.g. CDM.
I.1.
Action by 2006 Conference: Each group advocate for governments to support
solar cookers
a. As tools toward achieving Milennium
Development Goals.
b. Through education, health, environment
(desertification), energy and forestry related government agencies.
-
Through a specific budget line for solar
cookers
-
Through social marketing such as a
National Campaign to raise awareness.
-
Subsidise and or micro financing for
solar cookers for poor and disadvantaged.
-
Remove barriers such as import tariffs
on solar cooker materials and heavy subsidies of nonrenewable energy.
-
Provide finance credit, possibly
including Carbon Dioxide Emissions swaps.
-
Immediately lobby appropriate ministries
in our governments prior to the April 2005 so several governments will
seek to include support for solar cookers at the World Renewable Energy
Regional Congress and Exhibition (WRERCE) 2005 in
Jakarta, Indonesia aligned with Asia
African Summit on 18-24 April 2005.
Government Advocacy Group:
Herliyani Suharta, Joseph Odey and all delegates
Resolution II. A partner network
of solar cooker organisations be formed to support information dissemination and
networking:
-
Initiate the process of forming a world wide association based on
regional and world-wide solar cooking, renewable energy or other relevant
organisations;
-
Co-operate with NGOs and other solar cooker stakeholders to create
awareness about solar cooker projects to potential stakeholders.
II. 1. Network Action by the 2006
Conference: draft an outline for
an international solar cookers association for discussion at the 2006
Conference
Network group:
SCI
II. 2. Education Actions by the 2006
Conference:
-
Pool curricula: Gather and review
existing available curricula on solar energy (especially solar cooking
and water pasteurizing) and develop new ones.
-
Influence policy makers to incorporate
into academic stream
Education Group:
Sathyavathi Muthu, Norman Mhazo, Shyam Nandwani + experts on curriculum
development and International Assoc. for Solar Energy Education
II.3 Health Action: Centralise and compile
health data related to solar cooking in order to lobby
Activities by 2006 Conference:
-
Call on individuals and organizations to
supply existing research reports and articles and material
Identify individuals and organizations,
contact them by June,
and receive material – by Sept. 2005
-
Place material on SCI’s network website
– by Dec. 2005 with help of webmaster
-
Compile a synthesis report on health
info: Draft synthesis report by 1 Dec. 2005, evaluate draft report in
Feb 2006, publish evaluated report in April and disseminate to SCI
network in May 2006
Activities later:
-
Maintain website
-
Regroup resolutions: Emphasize nutritive
value and retention of vitamins for malnutrition, reduce waterborne
diseases with pasteurization and reduce smoke inhalation and protect
eyes
-
Disseminate available research data to
governments on health and economics
-
Do in-depth research at community level
and make results available to community and partners.
-
Solar cooker organizations and partners
work with women’s groups and CBOs at all levels to organise demos for
awareness of health hazards
-
Lobby at government and international
levels to support solar cookers for better health of communities, eg. In
schools and health institutions. Stress safety:
·
Fewer burns, fires, poisoning
(drinking kerosene)
·
Health of mother
·
Applications for waste
treatment
·
Overall: presence of the
mother in the home (not away collecting fuel)
Health Group:
Naim
Liniger-Janmohamed, Marta
Pahissa, Marlett Wentzel, Julia
Paul
II.4. Networking action: 2006
International Solar Cookers Conference, 12-16 July 2006 in Granada, Spain:
Support and help plan with host Terra Foundation.
International Advisory group:
Bev Blum, Pascale Dennery, Deepak Gadhia,
Shirin Gadhia, Sonia Heptonstall, Agnes Klingshirn, Jordi Miralles, Crosby
Menzies, Sathyavathi Muthu, Shyam Nandwani, Ganesh Shrestha, Sanu Kaji
Shrestha, Marlett Wentzel
Committees:
(each will also have one or more Spanish
members)
Fund Raising:
Deepak
Gadhia, Sonia
Heptonstall, Agnes
Klingshirn, Shyam
Nandwani, Marta
Pahissa, Wilfred Pimentel
Papers:
Marlett
Wentzel, Sathyavathi Muthu, Sanu
Kaji Shrestha, Ganesh
Shrestha,
Exhibits:
Shirin
Gadhia, Jagadeeswara Reddy, Herliyani Suharta, Joseph
Huma, Vincent Okello
Media:
Marlett
Wentzel and Crosby
Menzies.
Resolution III. Media Action: All solar
cooker promoters and implementers seek media visibility:
-
Identify appropriate media channels and actively engage them;
-
Investigate other promotional methods, e.g. drama groups, poems, success
stories and songs.
Activities by 2006 conferences:
a. Use all appropriate means (
radio, TV, print, films, video, internet, advertisements, drama groups,
poems, success stories and songs) and be clear what you want to tell and who
you want to reach.
b.Invest as much in media as
you do in demonstrations.
c. Share news with fellow solar
cooker promoters and related groups
Media Group:
Crosby Menzies and all delegates
Resolution IV. Producers and
promoters:
-
Incorporate commercial principles in their activities as far as possible;
-
Form associations in order to strengthen their lobbying power to
government and international organisations;
-
Conform to standardisation and as set by the appropriate organisation in
each country;
-
Design and make solar cookers, for different
consumers, e.g. portability, is important for nomads, hikers and tourists;
-
Demonstrate the use of fireless cookers/hay boxes in conjunction with
solar cookers.
IV.1.
Business Action: Pool and share expertise in production, marketing and
funding solar cookers
Activities by 2006 Conference:
-
Identify “commercial” cookers, including
SK14, Sunstove, CooKit, SOS Sport, Scheffler,, etc.
-
Gather info on how to make, import and
market
-
Gather info on funders – NGOs,
developers, Co’s (?)
Business Group:
Shirin
Gadhia, Margaret Bennett, SCI and
representatives from each solar cooker model willing to share info
IV.2.
Humanitarian Action: Develop and market a Disaster Relief Packet (DRP) to
cook distributed food
Activities by 2006 Conference:
-
Prepare a DRP Kit including Wonder Box,
solar cooker (funnel or Cookit) + pot + plastic bags, alternative stove
(fuel-efficient biomass stove + matches), WAPI and instructions (mostly
pictorial) – Sanu Kaji Shrestha
-
Contact sources of equipment – Barbara
Knudson
-
Contact Disaster Relief agencies UNHCR,
Red cross, UNDRF (Investigate their plan and provide our proposal if
appropriate) – Agnes Klingshirn
-
Write proposals
Later activities:
Stockpile quantities by continent and regionally, produce list of sources,
teams to distribute, teach
Humanitarian Group:
Gordon & Grace Magney, Sanu Kaji Shrestha, Stella Budodi, Japheth Kokal,
Agnes Klingshirn, Barbara Knudson
IV.3. Youth Action: Identify
and collaborate with youth in schools, school leavers, youth out of school
and religious and other youth organizations
Activities by the 2006 Conference:
-
Raise awareness of solar cooking among
education authorities at all level:
Teacher training and vocational colleges,
youth group and religious leaders, community-based
Organizations and village leaders.
Youth Group:
Barby Pulliam, Alison
Curtis
Resolution V. Researchers in existing institutions in
technology development, socio-cultural and economic issues conduct research
into:
- Thermal storage and water boilers;
- Hybrid solar cookers – with other energy sources
like kerosene, biomass or electricity
- Socio-cultural and economic impacts on solar cooker
use and usefulness;
- Cost and environmental benefit analysis and income
generation possibilities;
- Continuous monitoring and evaluation.
No Actions by the 2006 Conference